ACCT 429 Week 7 Research Project
ACCT 429 Week 7 Research Project
Performing tax research is an
important part of tax practice. As outlined in Chapter 2 of your textbook, tax
law is developed through a number of different governmental entities. Congress
enacts the tax Code as statutory law. The Treasury Department is tasked with
the implementation of the tax Code and, in the course of doing so, develops a
number of documents and materials to aid taxpayers in understanding the
Treasury Department’s interpretation of the code, including the Regulations. In
turn, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has the direct responsibility for
implementing the tax Code and in assessing and collecting the applicable tax
from taxpayers. In the course of its duties, it also develops a number of
materials, including Revenue Rulings, Revenue Procedures, and Private Letter
Rulings, in which it sets forth its understanding of the tax laws. Finally, the
federal courts decide tax cases in which taxpayers contest the government’s
interpretation of the tax laws. In deciding these cases, the federal courts set
forth binding interpretation of what the tax laws provide. All of these
materials (often called primary resources) are important resources in
performing tax research. On top of these primary sources of tax law, there are
a number of secondary materials provided by various organizations and
publishers. These secondary materials offer editorial analysis of the tax laws
(somewhat akin to a Cliffs’ Notes® on tax laws) to help tax practitioners
understand the tax laws and apply them in given situations.
Just as with the first project that
was submitted in Week 3, t
he following assignment has three(3)
different graded elements. Two of them require you to prepare tax file
memoranda, while the remaining element requires you to compose an essay
answering the question asked. AS SUCH, YOU WILL BE SUBMITTING THREE
SEPARATE DOCUMENTS FOR THIS
ASSIGNMENT.
1.The first two assignments require
you to compose tax file memoranda. In each of these problems, you will be given
a fact pattern or issue that requires you to decide or analyze a particular
issue of tax law. You will also be provided with a number of the primary
sources discussed above ( e.g. , Revenue Rulings, cases) on that issue of tax
law.
You will then compose a tax file
memoranda concerning that taxpayer. You can find det ails as to how to compose
such a memorandum in Chapter 2 of your text, including a sample text file
memorandum in Figure 2.6 on page 2 – 26 of your text. Use the materials
provided to determine the proper solution to the taxpayer’s issues. In particular,
discuss the materials in some detail in the “Analysis” section of the tax file
memorandum. THIS IS IMPORTANT! The most important part of any tax file
memorandum is the thoroughness of the analysis defending the conclusion reached
in the memorandum. Accordingly, most of the points awarded on the assignment
are allocated to the “Analysis” section of the memorandum. In assessing these
assignments, consideration will given to, among other factors,
(1) your accuracy in summarizing the relevant facts;
(2) the accuracy of your identification and statement of the
“Issue” presented by the problem;
(3) the accuracy of your “Conclusion;”
(4) the thoroughness and quality of your analysis
Week 7 Research Project (Set # 1 )
DeVry University Acct 429 offered in the “Analysis” section of your memorandum; and
(5) the overall professionalism of your memorandum ( e.g., presentation, use of
proper grammar, proper spelling, and quality of communication).
EACH OF THE TAX MEMORANDA IS WORTH
30 POINTS , FOR A TOTAL OF 60 POINTS
2. The remaining assignment requires you to perform some
research on the Internet to find relevant materials and to analyze these
materials. As previously noted, in performing this research, you may not take
advantage of any resources other than those specifically permitted by the
assignment, including assignments previously completed by other students or
other similar materials. You will then complete an essay answering the question
or questions presented by this assignment. Your submission will be graded on a
number of factors, including (1) your ability to locate relevant research and
materials on the Internet; (2) your ability to analyze these resources; (3)
your ability to draw conclusions from these resources and to defend these
conclusions with analysis of the research and materials located; and (4) the
over all professionalism and content of your essay ( e.g., presentation, use of
proper grammar, proper spelling, and quality of communication).
THIS ESSAY IS WORTH 20 POINTS.
Please note that these assignments
are worth a significant portion of your grade. As such, you should take them
seriously, and leave yourself enough time to complete them. Do not wait until
the last weekend to begin these assignments. If you do, it will be very
difficult for you to submit quality responses to each of the four questions or
problems posed. Please also note that preparing these answers conscientiously
will help you in preparing for the final examination, given that you may be
required to perform similar analyses on the exam. Should you have a question,
please ask your instructor. Good luck!
Week 7 Research Project (Set # 1 )
DeVry University Acct 429 TAX
RESEARCH MEMORANDUM ASSIGNMENT 1
As we learned in Week 4, the Code
allows taxpayers to take a deduction for the cost of meals when taxpayers have
been deemed to be “away from home” for tax purposes. This determination can be
difficult. Two separate clients came to you with questions as to whether they
are entitled to take a deduction for the cost of meals incurred during a
particular trip. The facts pertaining to each are:
1. Tracey is a sales representative
for a national pharmaceutical company. She has a rather large sales territory,
and she makes her rounds to her customers using a company – owned car over a 16
– to 19 – hour period of time. During these one – day business trips, Tracey
will pull over in a suitable location (such as a park or a rest stop) and take
a short nap in the backseat of her automobile.
2. Mark captains a ferryboat. This
ferryboat carries tourists on round trips from Seattle to Victoria and back,
each trip of which lasts from 15 to 17 hours and provides for a 6 – to 7 – hour
layover in Victoria. During the layover, Mark typically takes a four – hour nap
on a cot that he has stored in the pilothouse of the ferryboat. Under each of
these circumstances, if the taxpayer entitled to deduct the cost of meals
purchased during the trip at issue?
COMPOSE A TAX FILE MEMORANDUM
CONCERNING THIS ISSUE FOR BOTH TAXPAYERS USING THESE FACTS AND THE RESEARCH
MATERIALS PROVIDED TO YOU IN THE NEXT FEW PAGES ( 30 POINTS)
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